Tennessee Mathematics Standards:
Kindergarten Mathematics
Standard 1 – Mathematical Processes
Grade Level Expectations:
GLE 0006.1.1 Use mathematical language, symbols, and definitions while developing
mathematical reasoning.
GLE 0006.1.2 Apply and adapt a variety of appropriate strategies to problem solving,
including estimation, and reasonableness of the solution.
GLE 0006.1.3 Develop independent reasoning to communicate mathematical ideas and
derive algorithms and/or formulas.
GLE 0006.1.4 Move flexibly between concrete and abstract representations of
mathematical ideas in order to solve problems, model mathematical ideas,
and communicate solution strategies.
GLE 0006.1.5 Use mathematical ideas and processes in different settings to formulate
patterns, analyze graphs, set up and solve problems and interpret solutions.
GLE 0006.1.6 Read and interpret the language of mathematics and use written/oral
communication to express mathematical ideas precisely.
GLE 0006.1.7 Recognize the historical development of mathematics, mathematics in
context, and the connections between mathematics and the real world.
GLE 0006.1.8 Use technologies/manipulatives appropriately to develop understanding of
mathematical algorithms, to facilitate problem solving, and to create
accurate and reliable models of mathematical concepts.
Check for Understanding (Formative/Summative Assessment):
0006.1.1 Model addition and subtraction (e.g., using a number chart, number line
and/or concrete objects).
0006.1.2 Begin to develop the concept of estimation using concrete objects.
0006.1.3 Use words to describe time (e.g., day, night, morning, afternoon,
yesterday, today, tomorrow).
0006.1.4 Tell time to the hour.
0006.1.5 Recognize a calendar as a way of measuring time.
0006.1.6 Name and identify coins and their values.
0006.1.7 Use words to describe temperature (e.g., hot, warm, cool, cold).
0006.1.8 Recognize a thermometer as a way of measuring temperature.
0006.1.9 Use age-appropriate books, stories, and videos to convey ideas of
mathematics.
Standard 2 – Number and Operations
Grade Level Expectations:
GLE 0006.2.1 Count objects in a set and use numbers, including written numerals to 25.
GLE 0006.2.2 Create, represent and recognize a set with a given number of objects.
GLE 0006.2.3 Recognize, compare and order sets of numerals by using both cardinal and
ordinal meanings.
GLE 0006.2.4 Understand addition as “putting together” and subtraction as “breaking
apart.”
GLE 0006.2.5 Model the numbers 1 through 10 as sums or differences of different sets of
whole numbers (composing and decomposing numbers).
Check for Understanding (Formative/Summative Assessment):
0006.2.1 Count objects to 25 using one-to-one correspondence and identify the
quantity in the counted group.
0006.2.2 Match quantities to 25 with numerals and written words.
0006.2.3 Count backward from 10 to 1.
0006.2.4 Count to 20 by twos.
0006.2.5 Create a set with a given number of objects.
0006.2.6 Quickly recognize the number of objects in a small set.
0006.2.7 Recognize zero (0) as a set with “no objects”.
0006.2.8 Compare sets of ten or fewer objects and identify which are equal to, more
than, or less than others.
0006.2.9 Order the numbers through 25 using numerals and words.
0006.2.10 Recognize 6 through 10 as “five and some ones.”
0006.2.11 Recognize and use ordinal numbers (e.g., first, fourth, last).
0006.2.12 Model simple joining and separating situations with objects.
0006.2.13 Add and subtract single-digit numbers whose total or difference is
between 0 and 10.
0006.2.14 Understand add as “put together” or “count on” and solve addition
problems with sums less than 20.
0006.2.15 Understand subtraction as “break apart” or “take away” and solve
subtraction problems using numbers 1 through 10.
0006.2.16 Model, demonstrate, and solve story problems that illustrate addition and
subtraction.
0006.2.17 Understand that numbers can be represented by different groupings.
Standard 3 – Algebra
Grade Level Expectations:
GLE 0006.3.1 Identify, duplicate, and extend simple number patterns and sequential and
growing patterns.
GLE 0006.3.2 Recognize attributes (such as color, shape, size) and patterns (such as
repeated pairs, bilateral symmetry).
GLE 0006.3.3 Describe qualitative change.
2.
Check for Understanding (Formative/Summative Assessment):
0006.3.1 Use a variety of manipulatives (such as connecting cubes, number cards,
shapes) to create patterns.
0006.3.2 Name, copy, and extend patterns.
0006.3.3 Translate simple patterns into rules.
0006.3.4 Sort, order and classify objects by attribute and identify objects that do not
belong in a particular group.
0006.3.5 Describe change in attributes according to qualitative criteria such as
longer/shorter, colder/warmer, heavier/lighter.
Standard 4 – Geometry and Measurement
Grade Level Expectations:
GLE 0006.4.1 Interpret and describe the physical world with geometric ideas and
vocabulary.
GLE 0006.4.2 Use positional terms to specify locations with simple relationships.
GLE 0006.4.3 Compare and order measurable attributes of objects directly (by
comparing them with each other) and indirectly (by comparing both with a
third object).
Check for Understanding (Formative/Summative Assessment):
0006.4.1 Identify, name, and describe a variety of shapes (i.e. circles, squares,
triangles, rectangles, hexagons, trapezoids) shown in various positions.
0006.4.2 Identify, name, and describe three-dimensional shapes (such as sphere,
cube, cone, cylinder).
0006.4.3 Sort plane figures into groups, name and describe the attributes of the
shapes (such as number of sides and corners (vertices).
0006.4.4 Sort solid figures into groups, name and describe the attributes of the
shapes.
0006.4.5 Use basic shapes and spatial reasoning to model objects and construct
more complex shapes.
0006.4.6 Identify positions (such as beside, inside, outside, above, below, between,
on, over, under, near, far, forward, backward, top, middle, bottom, left,
right) using models, illustrations, and stories.
0006.4.7 Make direct and indirect comparisons between objects (such as recognize
which is shorter, longer, taller, lighter, heavier, or holds more).
Standard 5 – Data, Probability and Statistics
Grade Level Expectations:
GLE 0006.5.1 Sort objects and use one or more attributes to solve problems.
GLE 0006.5.2 Re-sort objects using new attributes.
Check for Understanding (Formative/Summative Assessment):
0006.5.1 Sort objects into sets and describe how the objects were sorted.
3.
0006.5.2 Sort objects in different ways.
0006.5.3 Collect and count data.
4.